Kidney Tumors
A kidney tumor is an abnormality of the kidney. Tumors consisting of blood vessels, smooth muscle and fat are also known as masses. Tumors that can multiply and spread rapidly can be benign or malignant. Tumors, which have different effects in terms of the cause of formation, can often occur due to hereditary and environmental reasons.
Kidney tumor with treatment consists of stages. The tumor, which is not easily detected in the initial stages, does not show symptoms in the first stages. Tumors that are mostly discovered by chance only give serious symptoms in the later stages. This leads to late detection of the disease.
Early diagnosis is very important for the relief of the condition. Tumors that can be easily treated if diagnosed early may require more complicated treatment in advanced stages.
What Causes a Kidney Tumor?
The question of what causes kidney tumors is a question asked by many people who suspect this condition. There are two types of tumors, benign and malignant, and the formation of these masses can occur due to both environmental and genetic causes.
Smoking is the main cause of kidney tumors, just as it is the main cause of other types of cancer. Benign or malignant tumors, which are mostly found in people who smoke, can also occur due to obesity. Tumor formation, in which genetic predisposition also plays a major role, can also occur due to VHL syndrome, an inherited disease.
In short, lifestyle should be changed to prevent the formation of a mass in the kidney. Since genetic factors cannot be eliminated, taking measures such as stopping smoking, eating a balanced diet and doing regular sports are among the things that should be done to prevent the formation of cancer.
Benign Kidney Tumor
Benign kidney tumors are masses that are largely composed of fat. These easily detected masses are usually detected by tomography and ultrasonography. Benign kidney masses, which mostly do not exhibit serious symptoms, may progress with different intensity from person to person. The symptom, which appears as abdominal pain from time to time, is often not taken seriously by the patient. Therefore, it may take some time to detect the tumor.
Mostly associated with infection and obstruction in the urinary tract, tumors consist of swollen cells. These benign kidney masses that do not turn into cancer can be removed by surgical interventions. The tumor, whose formation does not cause as much trouble to the person as malignant masses, can be removed under the advice and leadership of a specialist doctor.
Malignant Kidney Tumor
Unfortunately, malignant kidney tumors have many negative effects on the person. These masses, which can be treated, show many different symptoms unlike benign ones. However, just like benign tumors, the mass may not show symptoms in the early stages. Accordingly, it may take time to diagnose, just like benign masses.
Malignant tumors, mostly renal cell carcinoma, are often seen in advanced ages. This tumor, which occurs between the ages of 50 and 60, can develop due to some hereditary disorders or environmental factors.
The tumor, which is treated with surgical interventions, may recur over time. If left untreated, the tumor can lead to death, and depending on its stage, it can also have positive results. Malignant tumors, which can be treated with robotic surgery, give more hope to people suffering from this condition with the technology developing day by day.
Kidney Tumor Symptoms
A kidney tumor is a disease with symptoms. As I mentioned earlier in this article, the symptoms may not be noticeable in the early stages. On the other hand, symptoms may be more intense in some patients depending on variables such as the person’s pain threshold. This gives the doctor and the patient a great advantage in terms of the treatment of the condition. Symptoms such as fever, high blood pressure, non-traumatic pain, weakness, changes in weight are as follows.
- High fever
- Hyper blood pressure
- Side pains
- Back pain
- Fatigue
- Change in urine color
- Sudden weight loss
- Swelling in the leg
- Swelling in the wrist
Kidney Tumor Treatment
Kidney tumor is a treatable disease. If diagnosed at an early stage, the treatment provides high rates of success and often results in success in advanced stages. For this reason, the person with the disease should not despair and should not lower their morale and motivation with worries.
The condition, which can be eliminated with many different treatment methods, often requires surgical intervention. The methods frequently used in the process, which is not limited to a single treatment method, are as follows.
- Chemotherapy
- Surgical operation
- Hormone supplements
- Immunotherapy
- Stereotaxic radiosurgery
After surgical intervention, some problems may be seen in the patient. Problems such as recurrent small masses or infection can be easily eliminated with additional treatment methods. In order to minimize complications and prevent recurrence of the disease, it will be of great benefit to try the combinations that the doctor deems appropriate in treatment methods.